RAL 7040 - Window Gray RAL Classic Color

Color Name
RAL 7040 - Window Gray
Hex Color Code
#989EA1
RGB Color Code
RGB(152, 158, 161)
CMYK Values*
5.6%, 1.9%, 0.0%, 36.9%
Color Family (Hue)
#989EA1 RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS RAL Classic - Color codes and meaning | Matching colors and paints

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About RAL 7040 - Window Gray color - its meaning and example
This page shows color information about RAL 7040 - Window Gray. This color appears in the Gray color family (hues), part of the RAL Classic collection. "RAL 7040 - Window Gray" color name in other languages - Dutch: Venstergrijs, German: Fenstergrau, French: Gris fenêtre, Italian: Grigio finestra, Spanish: Gris ventana.

What color is RAL 7040 - Window Gray?

RAL 7040 - Window Gray color belongs to the Gray color family (hue). The hexadecimal color code(color number) for RAL 7040 - Window Gray is #989EA1, and the RGB color code is RGB(152, 158, 161).

In the RGB color model, RAL 7040 - Window Gray has a red value of 152, a green value of 158, and a blue value of 161. The CMYK color model (also known as process color, used in color printing) comprises 5.6% cyan, 1.9% magenta, 0.0% yellow, and 36.9% key (black). The HSL color scale has a hue of 200° (degrees), 4.6 % saturation, and 61.4 % lightness. In the HSB/HSV color space, RAL 7040 - Window Gray has a hue of 200° (degrees), 5.6 % saturation and 63.1 % brightness/value.

RAL 7040 - Window Gray is cool or warm?

The color RAL 7040 - Window Gray is a cool color.

What is the LRV of RAL 7040 - Window Gray? (For interior and product design)

RAL 7040 - Window Gray has an LRV of nearly 33.7. By LRV value, it is a medium color.

Light Reflectance Value (LRV) is a measure of how much visible light is reflected off a surface. It is a number on a scale of 0 to 100, with 0 being pure black and 100 being pure white. The higher the LRV, the more light the color reflects and the lighter it will appear.

Dark Color
RAL 7040 - Window Gray
LRV 33.7
Light Color

Compare LRV 33.7 of RAL 7040 - Window Gray with dark and light color

Is RAL 7040 - Window Gray Readable? WCAG Contrast Checker (For digital design)

Check if the color RAL 7040 - Window Gray meets Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) standards, minimum contrast ratio standards between text and background colors. The WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) provides global standards for readable web content.

WCAG Recommendations - Large Text: above 18pt or 14pt bold. Normal Text: below 18pt or 14pt bold.

  • Minimum contrast ratio (AA): 4.5 for normal text and 3 for large text.
  • Enhanced contrast ratio (AAA): 7 for normal text and 4.5 for large text.

Normal text - 14pt

Normal Bold text - 12pt


Large text - 18pt

Large Bold text - 14pt

Color Codes - Color Space Conversions

RAL 7040 - Window Gray (CMS - RAL Classic) color codes / color number / color space conversions - HEX, RGBA, CMYK, HSL, HSV/HSB, HYZ, CMY, HWB, RYB

HEX #989EA1
Hex triplet
#989EA1
Red
98
Green
9E
Blue
A1
RGBA / RGB rgb(152, 158, 161)
Red
152 (59.6%)
Green
158 (62.0%)
Blue
161 (63.1%)
Alpha
1 (100.0%)
CMYK
Cyan
5.59%
Magenta
1.86%
Yellow
0.00%
Key
36.86%
HSL hsl(200deg, 4.6 %, 61.4 %)
Hue
200°
Saturation
4.57 %
Lightness
61.37 %
HSV / HSB
Hue
200°
Saturation
5.59 %
Brightness / Value
63.14 %
RYB ryb(47, 75, 76)
Red
47 (18.4%)
Yellow
75 (29.3%)
Blue
76 (29.9%)
HWB
Hue
200°
Whiteness
59.61 %
Blackness
36.86 %
CMY
Cyan
40.39%
Magenta
38.04%
Yellow
36.86%
XYZ
X
31.61
Y
33.7
Z
38.56
YXY
Y1
33.7
X
0.3
Y2
0.32
CIE-Lab
L
64.73
A
-1.54
B
-2.31
CIE-Lch
L
64.73
C
2.78
H
236.31
CIE-Luv
L
64.73
U
-3.5
V
-3.11
Hunter-Lab
L
58.05
A
-4.41
B
1.26
Other
LRV
~ 33.7 %
Munsell Color System
0.3B 6.3/0.6

Similar Colors and Paints

What is Delta E (ΔE)?

Delta E is the standard measure of how different two colors look to the human eye, rather than how far apart their hex codes happen to be. It runs from 0, an exact match, to 100, the largest possible difference — so the lower the Delta E, the closer the match. The match percentage shown on each color below is simply 100% minus its ΔE.

ΔE 0
Identical – an exact match
ΔE under 1
Not perceptible; the eye cannot separate them
ΔE 1 – 2
Perceptible only on close, side-by-side inspection
ΔE 2 – 10
Perceptible at a glance
ΔE over 10
Reads as a different color altogether

Named colors similar to RAL 7040 - Window Gray (CMS - RAL Classic)

These are the named colors closest to RAL 7040 - Window Gray (CMS - RAL Classic), closest match first. Each card shows how much of the color the human eye sees as the same, measured as Delta E (ΔE).

#989898 Color Spanish Gray
96.57% match | ΔE 3.43
#A6A6A6 Color Quick Silver
95.90% match | ΔE 4.10
#A9A9A9 Color Dark Gray
95.27% match | ΔE 4.73
#91A3B0 Color Cadet Gray
94.38% match | ΔE 5.62

Similar colors from Pantone, RAL, and other color matching system


RAL Classic

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent colors from RAL Classic. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to RAL Classic


Pantone TCX

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent colors from Pantone TCX. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Pantone TCX


Pantone PMS

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent colors from Pantone PMS. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Pantone PMS

#9EA2A2 Color PANTONE 422 C
97.87% match | ΔE 2.13
#9D9D9F Color PANTONE 4276 C
97.02% match | ΔE 2.98
#999999 Color PANTONE 4289 C
96.70% match | ΔE 3.30

British Standard 4800

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent colors from British Standard 4800. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to British Standard 4800


RAL Design

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent colors from RAL Design. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to RAL Design


Paint similar to RAL 7040 - Window Gray (CMS - RAL Classic)

These are the real paint colors closest to RAL 7040 - Window Gray (CMS - RAL Classic) from major brands, ranked by Delta E (ΔE) match. A paint above 98% will be hard to tell apart from RAL 7040 - Window Gray once it is on a wall.


Benjamin Moore

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Benjamin Moore. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Benjamin Moore


PPG Paints

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from PPG Paints. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to PPG Paints


Valspar

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Valspar. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Valspar


Behr

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Behr. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Behr


Sherwin Williams

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Sherwin Williams. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Sherwin Williams


Dunn-Edwards

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Dunn-Edwards. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Dunn-Edwards


Farrow & Ball

RAL 7040 - Window Gray similar/equivalent paint from Farrow & Ball. Conversion of RAL 7040 - Window Gray to Farrow & Ball

#90A3A6 Color Sardine (CB8)
94.57% match | ΔE 5.43
#8C8E8D Color Plummett (272)
94.32% match | ΔE 5.68
#A09C97 Color Worsted (284)
94.13% match | ΔE 5.87

Color Combinations

View more RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 color palettes and coordinating colors

Monochromatic Color Palette

Monochromatic colors belong to the same hue angle but different tints and shades. Monochromatic color palette can be generated by keeping the exact hue of the base color and then changing the saturation and lightness.

Analogous Color Palette

Analogous colors are a group of colors adjacent to each other on a color wheel. Group of these adjacent colors forms Analogous color scheme Palette. Analogous Palette can be generated by increasing or decreasing the hue value by 30 points.

Triadic Color Palette

The triadic color palette has three colors separated by 120° in the RGB color wheel

Tetradic Color Palette

The tetradic colour scheme composed of two sets of complementary colors in a rectangular shape on the color wheel.

Complementary / Opposite Color

#989EA1
RAL 7040 - Window Gray
#A19B98
Spanish Gray*

Complementary / Opposite Color

Complementary colors are pairs of colors which, when combined or mixed, cancel each other out (lose hue) by producing a grayscale color like white or black. When placed next to each other, they create the strongest contrast for those two colors. Complementary colors also called opposite colors. Complementary color schemes are created using two opposite colors on the color wheel. The examples are red–cyan, green–magenta, and blue–yellow.

What is the contrasting color of RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1?

Color that best contrast with RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 is #A19B98, color name is Spanish Gray*. Contrast indicates a strong difference in color. Contrasting color can be found several ways, Complimentary contrast is one of them. Complementary contrast colors are opposite each other on the color wheel.

What color compliments RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1?

Complementary or Opposite color for RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 is #A19B98, color name is Spanish Gray*.

Example Color Images and Mockup

Mobile app mockup example for RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 color
T-Shirt mockup example for RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 color
Chart visualization example with RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 color

RAL 7040 - Window Gray - #989EA1 Color Images and Patterns


RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS vintage style bedroom interior
RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS cozy coffee corner interior
RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS modern minimalist living room interior
RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS dining room design
RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS exterior design modern house with walkway
RAL 7040 - Window Gray CMS modular kitchen design